<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/items/browse?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-08T11:54:46-04:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>66</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="71" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="80">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/aff7f7a0d0496c7b4059ca9890cc6302.png</src>
        <authentication>940ad9c654206d0fdf178cd16ada1551</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="81">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/240042185b767a62e35a6c464cdbcce5.png</src>
        <authentication>7b131ffabf474d953888fcfb7018c23b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="82">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/2bf9ec0a4088c6d324971b7a230969f4.jpg</src>
        <authentication>a1a360df45ed61a4a5472069ff764122</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="519">
                <text>Uniforms of the Civil War</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="520">
                <text>United States -- Texas -- Williamson County.&#13;
War (Civil War).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="521">
                <text>By United States Department of War [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="522">
                <text>http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AWar_of_the_Rebellion_Atlas_Plate_172.jpg&#13;
&#13;
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AConfederate_private_infantry_uniform.png&#13;
&#13;
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AUnion_Private_infantry_uniform.png</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="523">
                <text>By United States Department of War [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>TEKS 5.4</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>TEKS 7.1</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="10">
        <name>TEKS 7.2</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="69" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="78">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/e8f687bdd7974339d95f72d155bfd3d1.pdf</src>
        <authentication>e3b567b8ccb01384372d736821609bce</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="511">
                <text>Trunk Manual: Civil War in Texas</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="512">
                <text>United States -- Texas -- Williamson County.&#13;
War (Civil War).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="513">
                <text>This is the trunk manual in its entirety. The individual sections can be found in the collection Lesson Plans. &#13;
&#13;
To view the file, click the thumbnail under the Files heading.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="514">
                <text>The Williamson Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="515">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="516">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="517">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="68" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="77">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/4f898f51e24240917eabb97e91b247eb.pdf</src>
        <authentication>a4d2cce809ca224b98932172e74034d3</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="503">
                <text>Resources for Educators</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="504">
                <text>United States -- Texas -- Williamson County.&#13;
War (Civil War).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="505">
                <text>This document features additional resources for educators. &#13;
&#13;
To view the file, click the thumbnail under the Files heading.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="506">
                <text>The Williamson Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="507">
                <text>Civil War in Texas, Trunk Manual</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="508">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="67" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="76">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/ae607c190987da909c69e7bcdfe5d585.pdf</src>
        <authentication>df7dc21a36834bbff8da83ddfb721807</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="10">
      <name>Lesson Plan</name>
      <description>A resource that gives a detailed description of a course of instruction.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="25">
          <name>Objectives</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="500">
              <text>The student will gain a better understanding of the medical practices and technologies of the Civil War and of the significant contributions of women in the war, in particular Clara Barton.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="501">
              <text>8.5”x11” sheet of yellow felt (1 per student)&#13;
8.5”x11” sheet of green felt (1 per student)&#13;
Large “H” stencil&#13;
Glue&#13;
Dowel&#13;
Staples&#13;
Scissors</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="27">
          <name>Lesson Plan Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="502">
              <text>Introduction: During The Civil War, field hospitals became necessary and were set up close in proximity to the battle fields. A way of designating this was a battle-free zone, medics would raise a yellow flag with a large green “H” marked for the hospital. Women, for the first time, entered onto battle fields as field nurses who would tend to wounded soldiers.&#13;
&#13;
1. Student will trace out the large “H” stencil on green felt and cut out.&#13;
2. Glue “H” on yellow felt sheet- landscape direction.&#13;
3. Staple the hospital flag onto the dowel rod at the top.&#13;
4. Research more medical practices and the role of women in the Civil War. Learn of the changes Clara Barton implemented for first aide on the battle field. What symbol do we now have as a result of Clara Barton?</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="492">
                <text>Making a Hospital Flag</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="493">
                <text>Civil War--United States&#13;
United States--History--Civil War&#13;
1861-1865--Hospitals</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="494">
                <text>In this activity students will create a hospital flag and learn about the medical practices of this time period. &#13;
&#13;
To view the file, click the thumbnail under the Files heading.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="495">
                <text>The Williamson Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="496">
                <text>Civil War in Texas, Trunk Manual</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="497">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="498">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="499">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="8">
        <name>Hospital</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1">
        <name>TEKS 4.4A</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>TEKS 5.4</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3">
        <name>TEKS 6.2B</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>TEKS 7.1</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>TEKS 8.1</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="66" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="75">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/16ec0a16a60974b3a838bf2f41efee1b.pdf</src>
        <authentication>e3c1be0a9ed23e443bf255e7055834dd</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="10">
      <name>Lesson Plan</name>
      <description>A resource that gives a detailed description of a course of instruction.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="25">
          <name>Objectives</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="489">
              <text>The student will learn about military battle strategy and the tools used during this time period, including horses, guns and cannons. Through this reenactment, the students will gain an understanding of the horrific casualties in our country during this time.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="490">
              <text>4 ft. lengths of PVC Piping&#13;
Tape&#13;
White paper&#13;
Staples&#13;
Crayons&#13;
Fiberfill</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="27">
          <name>Lesson Plan Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="491">
              <text>Making your own battle horse:&#13;
1. Divide the class into 2 groups- North and South.&#13;
2. Before battle, each soldier must make his own horse on which he/she may ride into battle.&#13;
3. Layer two sheets of white paper. Draw an outline of a horse head. Cut out and color both sides.&#13;
4. Staple all edges of the horse head except around the neck and stuff with filler.&#13;
5. Insert horse head onto the PVC Pipe and tape closed the neck area onto the pipe.&#13;
6. Prepare for battle on horseback!&#13;
Battle:&#13;
1. Research a battle and the formations held using your research library.&#13;
2. Research the generals who lead each regimen of soldiers and designate roles; some will need to be casualties of war.&#13;
3. Head to your school yard and find an area that has high points and low points.&#13;
4. Move in formation according to the general’s orders on your horse.&#13;
5. Incorporate military strategies used as well as how far a rifle or cannon would reach once fired.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="481">
                <text>Reenact A Civil War Battle on Horseback</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="482">
                <text>United States -- Texas -- Williamson County&#13;
War (Civil War)&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="483">
                <text>In this activity students will gain insight into battle strategy and the incredible loss of life the country faced during the Civil War.&#13;
&#13;
To view the file, click the thumbnail under the Files heading.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="484">
                <text>The Williamson Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="485">
                <text>Civil War in Texas, Trunk Manual</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="486">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="487">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="488">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="6">
        <name>TEKS 4.1</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1">
        <name>TEKS 4.4A</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>TEKS 5.4</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>TEKS 7.1</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>TEKS 8.1</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="65" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="74">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/58759c6252edbc9e8adba85408974a47.pdf</src>
        <authentication>268e024c297ee4da8154e824c90fe8a3</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="10">
      <name>Lesson Plan</name>
      <description>A resource that gives a detailed description of a course of instruction.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="25">
          <name>Objectives</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="476">
              <text>1. The students will make a quilt piece on a Civil War topic they choose (for example: War medicine, the home front, weapons, battles, food, supplies, stories, etc)&#13;
2. The students will use resources found in the school Library, classroom, etc.&#13;
3. The students will share their quilt piece in front of the class, giving a short verbal explanation about the topic they selected.&#13;
4. The student will create a quilt that tells a story about the Civil War.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="477">
              <text>Quilt Block Pages (template provided)&#13;
Construction paper or fabric squares (2”x2”)&#13;
Glue Sticks&#13;
Scissors&#13;
Computer</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="27">
          <name>Lesson Plan Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="478">
              <text>1. Select a topic from the Civil War. This could also be a homework assignment one week prior to class, and/or teacher could supply a list of topics in advance from which to choose.&#13;
2. Library or Media Center Research&#13;
3. Bring quilt pieces to class, cut and paste into quilt squares – quilting groups should be aware of the main block about the “The Quilting Party” and its function. Put a sign on your classroom door saying “Quilting Party Today”.&#13;
4. Share quilting block with the class; classmates will write down three items they learned about each quilt piece topic. Hang quilt block in your classroom to create a Civil War History Quilt.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="471">
                <text>Piecing Together the Civil War- Quilting</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="472">
                <text>United States -- Texas -- Williamson County.&#13;
War (Civil War).&#13;
Quilting--United States</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="473">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="474">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="475">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479">
                <text>In this activity, the class will use a quilt to record the history the Civil War.&#13;
&#13;
To view the file, click the thumbnail under the Files heading.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="7">
        <name>Quilting</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1">
        <name>TEKS 4.4A</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>TEKS 5.4</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>TEKS 7.1</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>TEKS 8.1</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="64" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="73">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/3e15eab2255dae095a2688cb388c8d11.pdf</src>
        <authentication>ea57d4895c305aed1d321f5c5e3f8cee</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="10">
      <name>Lesson Plan</name>
      <description>A resource that gives a detailed description of a course of instruction.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="25">
          <name>Objectives</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="468">
              <text>Identify personal items of a Civil War soldier&#13;
Appreciate the sacrifices of the soldiers and their families&#13;
Describe differences and similarities between Union and Confederates</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="469">
              <text>Teacher’s Item Descriptions&#13;
Civil War Give and Take Answer Key&#13;
Civil War Give and Take Answer Sheet</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="27">
          <name>Lesson Plan Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="470">
              <text>Introduction: Soldiers would carry their cards, dice, writing utensils, letters, and other necessary goods for passing time in their haversacks. Soldiers often had to carry these supplies as well as several other things that they needed with them at all times. The types and amounts of supplies available to these soldiers depended on the resources of their armies. Both the Union and the Confederacy militaries had certain resources available to them that the other side did not. These circumstances provided advantages and disadvantages to both the Union and the Confederacy that each soldier had to deal with in their daily lives. This lesson will provide a personal perspective of a soldier’s life. What happened when he wasn’t on the battlefield? Did they have fun? What did they eat?&#13;
&#13;
Getting Ready for the Lesson:&#13;
1. Line each trunk item up within easy view of the students. Hold up each item and ask the students if they were thinking about survival, comfort, and how much weight to carry, would they take this item with them, dispose of this item, or take it and dispose of it later if necessary? Lead the discussion by presenting the importance of each item (defined in Teacher’s Item Description handout).&#13;
2. Describe the differences and similarities between supplies for the Union and the Confederacy. Ask the students why each side might have some items (and/or advantages) that the other side did not have.&#13;
Lesson:&#13;
1. Teacher reads the descriptions.&#13;
2. The class writes the answer in question form on their answer sheet.&#13;
3. Then students write in paragraph form if they would keep it or not (with an explanation). For example: The Union had it and the Confederacy wanted it but could not get it because shipments were blocked. Answer: Coffee (See Teacher Item Description in back of book). This item would be kept because it could be so difficult to obtain.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="461">
                <text>Civil War Give and Take</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="462">
                <text>United States -- Texas -- Williamson County.&#13;
War (Civil War).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="463">
                <text>The Williamson Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="464">
                <text>Civil War in Texas, Trunk Manual</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="465">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="480">
                <text>In this activity, students will match Civil War items with their descriptions. &#13;
&#13;
To view the file, click the thumbnail under the Files heading.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>Give &amp; Take</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>TEKS 6.1B</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="10">
        <name>TEKS 7.2</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="63" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="72">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/c0caffdce7e303ae3b60561f8cfda1e4.pdf</src>
        <authentication>6c5af074093bc0de6446c4d0e802f9a8</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="10">
      <name>Lesson Plan</name>
      <description>A resource that gives a detailed description of a course of instruction.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="25">
          <name>Objectives</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="457">
              <text>1. Identify the reasons why each side claimed they were fighting.&#13;
2. Describe the feelings of soldiers during war time including camp life and battle.&#13;
3. Understand that many songs had the same tune but that the lyrics were adapted to present a particular message.&#13;
4. Identify both similar and different viewpoints during the war (i.e. Union soldiers, Confederate soldiers, Union home front, Confederate home front, African Americans)&#13;
5. Describe different perspectives and attitudes throughout the course of the war, from patriotism in the beginning, to the sadness and destruction throughout the war, and feelings of hope near the end.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="27">
          <name>Lesson Plan Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="458">
              <text>Introduction: Music has always been a way for Americans to express themselves in ways that simple words could not. During the Civil War, Americans on both sides used songs to communicate their feelings and ideas about the war. As the war changed, so did attitudes and perspectives, and as a consequence, songs also changed. In this activity your students will discover how the rousing Battle Cry of Freedom song, which both sides adopted, demonstrated the differing viewpoints about the war among different groups of people. Lastly, your students will begin to appreciate the complexities of the Civil War through music. Too often we see the war through the eyes of photographs— photographs that are still and quiet. While the war was a time of death and tragedy, Americans on both sides used music to depict the war in ways words or pictures could not. Music was yet another way that soldiers could take their minds off of their troubles. Music from the Civil War also helped increase morale and understanding of the events of the time period for both the Union and the Confederacy.&#13;
&#13;
Getting Ready to Learn&#13;
Begin with a discussion of music’s role in war. Ask students if they know of any songs that spark patriotism (Lee Greenwood’s God Bless the USA). Use the lesson introduction and guiding questions. Explain the theme: music is a form of self-expression, different groups used music to express themselves during the Civil War, and music can provide a way to understand the culture during this time.&#13;
Lesson:&#13;
1. The United States was bitterly divided during the Civil War. Many people had different views about the war and why they were fighting. Each group tailored music to express their views. The groups that will be discussed in this lesson are Union soldiers and Confederate soldiers.&#13;
2. Keep these groups in mind as students answer questions about their songs. Write these groups on the board.&#13;
3. Groups will read the lyrics and determine which perspective each song portrays best.&#13;
4. Distribute the “Investigating Song Lyrics” sheets.&#13;
5. Have students read the lyrics of both songs quietly. Then allow them to discuss each song using the questionnaire, comparing and contrasting their similarities&#13;
6. Allow students about 10-15 minutes to complete their questionnaires.&#13;
7. Introduce the fact that each song expresses a particular viewpoint of people during this time. The class as a whole will attempt to figure out what the song’s message is and why it was a popular song during the Civil War.&#13;
8. Students should identify ways in which these songs expressed their reason for fighting the Civil War. How did music change throughout the war? What were some similarities between different groups? What were some differences?</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="459">
              <text>Materials: Civil War Music Clips&#13;
Version A – Union&#13;
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zhCheCryopA&#13;
Version B – Confederate&#13;
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5kWADI4umuM&#13;
Lyric Sheets&#13;
Assessment Sheets</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="450">
                <text>Life of a Civil War Soldier: Investigating Song Lyrics</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="451">
                <text>United States -- Texas -- Williamson County.&#13;
War (Civil War).&#13;
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Songs and music</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="452">
                <text>The Williamson Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="453">
                <text>Civil War in Texas, Trunk Manual</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="454">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="455">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="456">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="460">
                <text>This lesson plan guides students to analyze the role of music in war. Students will investigate the lyrics of original Civil War songs and listen to audio clips. &#13;
&#13;
To view the file, click the thumbnail under the Files heading.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="62" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="71">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/1bc97810de3d71058cca342abb9874a3.pdf</src>
        <authentication>78137e67c56589d0d0201c4b6ce3915f</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="10">
      <name>Lesson Plan</name>
      <description>A resource that gives a detailed description of a course of instruction.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="25">
          <name>Objectives</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="447">
              <text>1. Students will gain an understanding of bias and propaganda during the Civil War.&#13;
2. Students will gain an understanding of how the newspapers aided in the promotion of each army.&#13;
3. Students will gain an understanding of more soldiers and a better chance at winning the war.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="448">
              <text>Copy of War Headlines Outline (4 options provided)&#13;
Reproduction copy of Harper’s Weekly, November 10, 1860 (provided)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="27">
          <name>Lesson Plan Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="449">
              <text>Introduction: The headlines and stories surrounding the images will differ greatly, due to the agenda of the press. The single most significant tool used to fight in the Civil War was man power. Constant requests for volunteer soldiers were seen in newspaper articles for both the North and South.&#13;
&#13;
1. Student will choose a headline page with image and be assigned as a Union journalist or Confederate journalist.&#13;
2. Student will write a brief paragraph about something they could have witnessed, been a part of, or that is breaking news to the nation; write a caption for the image; and a headline for the paper. Remember that the stories were typically written as propaganda for Union or Confederate soldiers and were usually not neutral in nature.&#13;
3. The class will share their works and describe the intent of each headline and story.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="439">
                <text>Making the Headlines</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="440">
                <text>United States -- Texas -- Williamson County.&#13;
War (Civil War).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="441">
                <text>In this lesson plan students will write a brief news story to accompany the featured photograph. &#13;
&#13;
To view the file, click the thumbnail under the Files heading.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="442">
                <text>The Williamson Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="443">
                <text>Civil War in Texas, Trunk Manual</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="444">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="445">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="446">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Journalism</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="74">
        <name>Media</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="73">
        <name>News</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="13">
        <name>Propaganda</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1">
        <name>TEKS 4.4A</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>TEKS 5.4</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>TEKS 7.1</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="10">
        <name>TEKS 7.2</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>TEKS 8.1</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="61" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="70">
        <src>http://www.civilwar.williamsonmuseumexhibits.org/files/original/0601f39a12a85444aec3185df77e54fa.pdf</src>
        <authentication>8d267a34d584d02fdba867f7cba2c958</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="10">
      <name>Lesson Plan</name>
      <description>A resource that gives a detailed description of a course of instruction.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="25">
          <name>Objectives</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="436">
              <text>1. Student will gain an understanding of the hardships that families faced during the Civil War.&#13;
2. Students will understand that communication technology was limited during this time, and hand-written letters were the best way for families to keep connected.&#13;
3. Students will gain an understanding of the mortality rate during this war- the bloodiest in American history to-date.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="437">
              <text>Cream colored paper&#13;
Quill pens (angle-cut feathers)&#13;
Ink (diluted poster paint)&#13;
Actual War Letters and transcriptions (provided)&#13;
Primary Source Letter Analysis Worksheet (provided)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="27">
          <name>Lesson Plan Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="438">
              <text>Introduction: During the Civil War, many families were torn apart. Cell phones and the internet were far from existence. The way that people kept in touch was through writing letters.&#13;
&#13;
Lesson:&#13;
1. Students will read and discuss the provided war letters from individuals in Texas during the Civil War.&#13;
2. Students will analyze primary source letters and answer questions. They will identify three key details in the letter. The students will then work together in pairs to compare and contrast the content from the two primary source documents.&#13;
3. Student will imagine that they are a soldier fighting in the Civil War- far from their family and everything familiar.&#13;
4. Hand-write a letter to a loved-one using a quill pen and ink.&#13;
5. Tell them what you have experienced, seen and felt during the darkest time of America. Use the examples as a prompt.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="428">
                <text>Civil War Letters</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="429">
                <text>United States -- Texas -- Williamson County.&#13;
War (Civil War).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="430">
                <text>This lesson plan features an activity in which students will analyze Civil War letters as a primary source. &#13;
&#13;
To view the file, click the thumbnail under the files heading.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="431">
                <text>The Williamson Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="432">
                <text>Civil War in Texas, Trunk Manual</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="433">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="435">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="14">
        <name>Primary Sources</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1">
        <name>TEKS 4.4A</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>TEKS 5.4</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3">
        <name>TEKS 6.2B</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="10">
        <name>TEKS 7.2</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>TEKS 8.1</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
